What Went Well?

A classic and straightforward retrospective format focusing on positive and negative aspects of a sprint, and defining clear action items.

How to Run This Retrospective

  1. Set Up the Board: Prepare for the session by creating three columns: 'What Went Well?', 'What Could Be Improved?', and 'Action Items'.
  2. Brainstorming - What Went Well?: Encourage the team to start by adding cards for their successes and achievements from the last sprint. This sets a positive tone for the meeting.
  3. Brainstorming - What Could Be Improved?: Next, have the team add cards for things that were challenging or inefficient. Frame this as a constructive exercise focused on processes, not people.
  4. Group and Discuss: Guide the team in a discussion of the items in the first two columns. Use drag-and-drop to group similar cards, which will help uncover underlying themes and patterns.
  5. Define Action Items: Based on the discussion, help the team collaboratively define clear and actionable steps for improvement. Each action item should be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART). Assigning an owner to each card in the 'Action Items' column is a great way to ensure accountability.

When to Use This Format

  • Perfect for teams new to retrospectives because of its simplicity.
  • An excellent all-purpose format for regular sprints when no major issues need to be addressed.

Facilitator's Guide

  • Always start with the 'What Went Well?' column. Beginning on a positive note can make team members more open to discussing challenges.
  • When discussing what could be improved, ensure the conversation remains constructive. Steer the team away from blame and toward process-oriented solutions.
  • The success of this format often depends on the quality of the action items. Make sure every item in the 'Action Items' column is clear and has a designated owner to ensure follow-through.